Apple M1 | Intel Core i7-10510U | |
CPU comparisonIn this CPU comparison, we compare the Apple M1 and the Intel Core i7-10510U and use benchmarks to check which processor is faster.
We compare the Apple M1 8 core processor released in Q4/2020 with the Intel Core i7-10510U which has 4 CPU cores and was introduced in Q3/2019. |
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Apple M series (25) | Family | Intel Core i7 (298) |
Apple M1 (9) | CPU group | Intel Core i 10000U (5) |
1 | Generation | 10 |
M1 | Architecture | Comet Lake U |
Mobile | Segment | Mobile |
-- | Predecessor | -- |
Apple M2 | Successor | -- |
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CPU Cores and Base FrequencyThe Apple M1 is a 8 core processor with a clock frequency of 0.60 GHz (3.20 GHz). The processor can compute 8 threads at the same time. The Intel Core i7-10510U clocks with 1.80 GHz (4.80 GHz), has 4 CPU cores and can calculate 8 threads in parallel. |
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Apple M1 | Characteristic | Intel Core i7-10510U |
8 | Cores | 4 |
8 | Threads | 8 |
hybrid (big.LITTLE) | Core architecture | normal |
No | Hyperthreading | Yes |
No | Overclocking ? | No |
0.60 GHz (3.20 GHz) 4x Firestorm |
A-Core | 1.80 GHz (4.80 GHz) |
0.60 GHz (2.06 GHz) 4x Icestorm |
B-Core | -- |
NPU AI performanceThe performance values of the processor's AI unit. The isolated NPU performance is specified here, the total AI performance (NPU+CPU+iGPU) can be higher. Processors with support for artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) can process many calculations, especially audio, image and video processing, much faster than classic processors. |
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Apple M1 | Characteristic | Intel Core i7-10510U |
Apple Neural Engine | AI hardware | -- |
16 Neural cores @ 11 TOPS | AI specifications | -- |
-- | NPU + CPU + iGPU | -- |
Integrated graphics (iGPU)Graphics (iGPU) integrated into the processor not only enable image output without having to rely on a dedicated graphics solution, but can also efficiently accelerate video playback. |
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Apple M1 (8 Core) | GPU | Intel UHD Graphics (Comet Lake) |
0.39 GHz | GPU frequency | 0.30 GHz |
1.30 GHz | GPU (Turbo) | 1.15 GHz |
1 | GPU Generation | 9.5 |
5 nm | Technology | 14 nm |
2 | Max. displays | 3 |
128 | Compute units | 24 |
1024 | Shader | 192 |
No | Hardware Raytracing | No |
No | Frame Generation | No |
8 GB | Max. GPU Memory | 32 GB |
-- | DirectX Version | 12 |
Hardware codec supportA photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos. |
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Apple M1 (8 Core) | GPU | Intel UHD Graphics (Comet Lake) |
Decode / Encode | Codec h265 / HEVC (8 bit) | Decode / Encode |
Decode / Encode | Codec h265 / HEVC (10 bit) | Decode / Encode |
Decode / Encode | Codec h264 | Decode / Encode |
Decode / Encode | Codec VP9 | Decode / Encode |
Decode | Codec VP8 | Decode / Encode |
No | Codec AV1 | No |
Decode | Codec AVC | Decode / Encode |
Decode | Codec VC-1 | Decode |
Decode / Encode | Codec JPEG | Decode / Encode |
Memory & PCIeUp to 16 GB of memory in a maximum of 2 memory channels is supported by the Apple M1, while the Intel Core i7-10510U supports a maximum of 64 GB of memory with a maximum memory bandwidth of 46.8 GB/s enabled. |
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Apple M1 | Characteristic | Intel Core i7-10510U |
LPDDR4X-4266 | Memory | LPDDR4-2933, LPDDR3-2133, DDR4-2666 |
16 GB | Max. Memory | 64 GB |
2 (Dual Channel) | Memory channels | 2 (Dual Channel) |
68.2 GB/s | Max. Bandwidth | 46.8 GB/s |
No | ECC | No |
16.00 MB | L2 Cache | -- |
-- | L3 Cache | 8.00 MB |
4.0 | PCIe version | 3.0 |
-- | PCIe lanes | 16 |
-- | PCIe Bandwidth | 15.8 GB/s |
Thermal ManagementThe Apple M1 has a TDP of 18 W. The TDP of the Intel Core i7-10510U is 15 W. System integrators use the TDP of the processor as a guide when dimensioning the cooling solution. |
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Apple M1 | Characteristic | Intel Core i7-10510U |
18 W | TDP (PL1 / PBP) | 15 W |
-- | TDP (PL2) | -- |
20 W | TDP up | 25 W |
10 W | TDP down | 10 W |
-- | Tjunction max. | 100 °C |
Technical detailsThe Apple M1 has 16.00 MB cache and is manufactured in 5 nm. The cache of Intel Core i7-10510U is at 8.00 MB. The processor is manufactured in 14 nm. |
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Apple M1 | Characteristic | Intel Core i7-10510U |
5 nm | Technology | 14 nm |
Chiplet | Chip design | Monolithic |
Armv8.5-A (64 bit) | Instruction set (ISA) | x86-64 (64 bit) |
Rosetta 2 x86-Emulation | ISA extensions | SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2 |
-- | Socket | BGA 1526 |
Apple Virtualization Framework | Virtualization | VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d |
Yes | AES-NI | Yes |
macOS | Operating systems | Windows 10, Windows 11, Linux |
Q4/2020 | Release date | Q3/2019 |
-- | Release price | 340 $ |
show more data | show more data | |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 4.80 GHz |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 3.70 GHz |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 4.80 GHz |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 3.70 GHz |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 4.80 GHz |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 3.70 GHz |
Apple M1
Apple M1 (8 Core) @ 1.30 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
Intel UHD Graphics (Comet Lake) @ 1.15 GHz |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 3.70 GHz |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 3.70 GHz |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 4.80 GHz |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 4.80 GHz |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 4.80 GHz |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 3.70 GHz |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 3.70 GHz |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 3.70 GHz |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 0.60 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 1.80 GHz |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 4.80 GHz |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 3.70 GHz |
Apple M1
7,759 CB R23 MC @ 18 W |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
1.80 GHz |
Apple M1
8C 8T @ 0.60 GHz |
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Intel Core i7-10510U
4C 8T @ 1.80 GHz |